If you want to get the best performance, you should download it in the same bit edition as your operating system. WinRAR x86 can backup your data and reduce the size of email attachments, decompress RAR, ZIP and other files downloaded from Internet. WinRAR x86 is used for x86 (32bit) processor. WinRAR x86 (32 bit) 4.20 is a powerful archive manager. WinRAR 32 bit is compatible with any Windows version, but it is a bit slower than WinRAR 64 bit on a 64 bit OS. Download WinRAR x86 (32 bit) from Mirror Site 2. The only difference is the speed and compatibility with your operating system. What is WinRar used for WinRar is a data compression tool that enables users to transfer, share, or archive large files into a compressed format. The program is Windows 10 compatible and a 40 day free services trial is available upon download. All functions and features are identical. The program is available for a free 32-bit version, or the paid 64-bit version. These two versions of the archiver look the same. What is the difference between WinRAR 32 bit and WinRAR 64 bit? The archiver can be used not only to compress files, but also to combine several files and folders into one archive (so that they can later be stored and transferred over the network more conveniently) by specifying a zero-degree compression when creating it. WinRAR 32 Bit has a wizard that helps new users to work with the software. exe archives, which can be unpacked later without using an archiver. Its functionality includes a password protection feature as well as creating. It is also the only archiver that can create RAR and RAR5 archives. WinRAR x32 can open archives of all known formats. 32-bit version of the WinRAR archiver is its very first implementation, capable of running on any version of the operating system (Windows, in this case), from the obsolete Windows 98 to the modern Windows 10, including the 64-bit version.
0 Comments
Enzymes are catalysed for the reactions of these pathways. The pathway is known as glycolysis where the same carbohydrates are degraded into pyruvates thus providing energy. Not only ribose 5-phosphate but also fructose 6-phosphate are an intermediate of the pentose-phosphate pathway which generates nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) and pentoses from glucose polymers and their degradation products. Sugar phosphates are major players in metabolism due to their task of storing and transferring energy. PNA cannot be degraded inside living cells but it is chemically stable and resistant to hydrolytic (enzymatic) cleavage. Peptide nucleic acid (PNA) is a nucleic acid in which natural nucleic acid has been replaced by a synthetic peptide backbone formed from N-(2-amino-ethyl)-glycine units along with sugar phosphate backbone forming in an achiral and uncharged moiety that mimics RNA or DNA oligonucleotides. Sugar phosphates are not only involved in metabolic regulation and signaling but also involved in the synthesis of other phosphate compounds. Not only ribose 5-phosphate but also fructose 6-phosphate are an intermediate of the pentose-phosphate pathway which generates nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) and pentoses from glucose polymers and their degradation products.) oxidative pentose phosphate pathways, gluconeogenesis, important intermediates in glycolysis. The photosynthetic carbon reduction cycle is closely associated with sugar phosphates, and sugar phosphates are one of the key molecules in metabolism ,(Sugar phosphates are major players in metabolism due to their task of storing and transferring energy. Solubility, acid hydrolysis rates, acid strengths, and ability to act as sugar group donors are the knowledge of physical and chemical properties required for the analysis of both types of sugar phosphates. Sugar phosphates are defined as carbohydrates to which a phosphate group is bound by an ester or an either linkage, depending on whether it involves an alcoholic or a hemiacetalic hydroxyl, respectively. Sugar-phosphate backbone forms the structural framework of nucleic acids, including DNA and RNA. The backbone is negatively charged and hydrophilic, which allows strong interactions with water. The phosphodiester backbone of DNA and RNA consists of pairs of deoxyribose or ribose sugars linked by phosphates at the respective 3' and 5' positions. Hyper-conjugation arises from donor-acceptor interactions of localised orbitals in 1,3 positions. Some part of the electronic density is delocalised over the whole backbone and the extent of the delocalisation is affected by backbone conformation due to hyper-conjugation effects. The sugar-phosphate backbone has multiplex electronic structure and the electron delocalisation complicates its theoretical description. Sugar phosphate backbone geometry is altered in the vicinity of the modified nucleotides.Įlectronic structure of the sugar-phosphate backbone They also form the backbone for DNA and RNA. Sugar phosphates ( sugars that have added or substituted phosphate groups) are often used in biological systems to store or transfer energy. Vidale: Historically, the biggest hazard from earthquakes has been fire. While people could die from falling debris and collapsed structures, the highest death toll would be from fires. Narrator: The quake could kill about 1,800 people and leave 50,000 or more with injuries. Vidale: To trigger a tsunami, it takes an earthquake that moves the ocean floor, and most of the San Andreas is on land, so there would be a little bit of waves generated from a San Andreas earthquake, but nothing that would be dangerous. And, no, the quake would not cause a tsunami, despite what movies would have you believe. Narrator: Five steel high-rises could collapse completely, while 10 others will be red-tagged, or unsafe to enter. There's a sense that if it's modern, code-designed, it's earthquake-proof and everything should be great, but that's not the reality. John Stewart: The building code, with its minimum requirements, does not ensure that the building will be serviceable after an earthquake. Narrator: Unreinforced structures are the least stable, but even buildings up to code could crumble. Older steel buildings, the connections in them have not necessarily been designed to withstand the maximum forces that actually can be generated. Wallace: 'Cause the San Andreas will produce the kind of long-period shaking which would be very damaging to very tall buildings, say, in downtown LA, and Century City, and Long Beach, and so forth. Narrator: In this time-lapse video, you can see how building components would hold up in a high-magnitude earthquake. John Wallace: The number of buildings that were constructed before about 1980 is really significant, and most of these buildings are very vulnerable to damage and collapse. Narrator: During and immediately following the shaking, buildings could collapse. The main point is to protect your head and chest. The best thing to do, like we always say, is duck, cover, and hold. Vidale: People have this idea of running out of bed, out of their buildings, and that's a terrible idea, because a lot of what we see in earthquakes is people with broken legs and people who've run through glass. Narrator: If you are near the epicenter of the earthquake, it will be nearly impossible to stand. Basically something that we as a civilization have trouble creating, short of, like, a nuclear explosion. So the power of a magnitude 7.8 earthquake is probably close to the power used in the whole state for a year. Vidale: It's basically moving the ground several yards over an area of 50 square miles. According to a 2008 federal report, the most likely scenario is a 7.8 magnitude quake that would rupture a 200-mile stretch along the southernmost part of the fault. Narrator: In other words, we're overdue for a major shake. Vidale: We haven't had a big earthquake in Southern California really since 1857. The southern parts of the fault have remained inactive for over 200 years. Narrator: On average, the San Andreas Fault ruptures every 150 years. The major danger is from the earthquakes on the San Andreas Fault system. John Vidale: You know, here in California you have dangers from a number of different kinds of earthquakes. California is located in a hot zone of fault lines, the most notorious of them the San Andreas Fault. Narrator: While experts can't know exactly when a quake will occur, they have a pretty good idea of where. But when it hits, what will that actually look like? Here's what experts say could happen in the seconds, hours, and days after the big one. But neither of these compare to the long-awaited big one, which scientists predict will eventually rattle the golden coast. Narrator: On July 4, 2019, Ridgecrest, California, was hit with a 6.4 magnitude earthquake and then a 7.1 just one day later. Here's what will happen if the big one hits the West Coast. Narrator: Catastrophic earthquake scenarios have played out on the silver screen for decades, terrifying viewers with quakes that can collapse skyscrapers or topple entire cities. Account icon An icon in the shape of a person's head and shoulders. Chelation is said to increase the bioavailability of Zinc, but the degree of effectiveness depends on the chelating agent used. So, what is the difference between ionic Zinc and chelated Zinc?Ĭhelated Zinc refers to forms of Zinc that have undergone chelation, a process in which Zinc ions are combined with organic molecules, such as an amino acid. Many people are more familiar with chelated forms of Zinc than ionic forms of Zinc. In this article, we’re going to compare the benefits of Ionic Zinc with other Zinc forms. Among the many forms of Zinc available, ionic Zinc sulphate is relatively speaking, less common. While Zinc is available in various foods and supplemental forms, some forms of Zinc are more easily absorbed by the body. Research has found numerous health benefits of Zinc, including strengthening the immune system, aiding DNA synthesis and cell division, antioxidant activities, bone maintenance, wound healing, and more. Zinc: Benefits, Safety, and How Supplements Compare | Tod Cooperman, M.D., ConsumerLab.Zinc is an essential trace mineral that plays a vital role in cellular metabolism. It has no ownership from, or interest in, companies that manufacture, distribute, or sell consumer products. The company is privately held and based in New York. ConsumerLab also provides independent product testing through its voluntary Quality Certification Program. Membership to is available online and provides immediate access to continually updated reviews of nearly every popular type of dietary supplement and health food, answers to reader questions, and product recalls and warnings. Tod Cooperman, is available on YouTube.įounded in 1999, is a leading provider of consumer information and independent evaluations of products that affect health and nutrition. The report discusses the clinical evidence for zinc, the best way to take zinc lozenges to treat colds, as well as safety, side effects, and adverse effects of getting too much zinc.Ī short video about the findings by ConsumerLab's President, Dr. Another six products were tested and approved through CL's voluntary Quality Certification Program: Carlson Zinc Ease - Natural Lemon Flavor, Garden of Life Vitamin Code Raw Zinc, Life Extension Zinc Caps 50 mg, Nature's Bounty Zinc 50 mg, Nature's Way Zinc Lozenges - Wild Berry Flavored, and Sundown Essential Zinc 50 mg. Thirteen products were selected for testing by ConsumerLab: Cold-Eeze - Cherry, Country Life Zinc Lozenges - Cherry Flavor, Frunutta Zinc + Vitamin C, Good State Natural Ionic Zinc, Mary Ruth's Liquid Ionic Zinc - Unflavored, MegaFood Zinc, NOW L-OptiZinc 30 mg, Swanson Zinc Gluconate, Thorne Zinc Picolinate 30 mg, Vitacost Chelated Zinc Albion Zinc Glycinate Chelate, Vitamin Shoppe Zinc 50 mg, Walgreens Zinc Lozenges - Cherry Flavor, and Zicam Cold Remedy - Citrus Flavor. The results are available online in ConsumerLab's Zinc Supplements Review, which includes test results and comparisons for 19 products. The cost to obtain 30 mg of zinc from the products ranged from just 1 cent to over $1.17.Īmong products that were Approved, ConsumerLab chose its Top Picks for zinc pills and its Top Pick among zinc lozenges. Although appropriate for treating zinc deficiency or for short-term use to treat colds, high doses of zinc used for too long can actually reduce immunity.Īmong lozenges, only two of five contained the dose and form of zinc shown to reduce or shorten the duration of cold symptoms. Several products exceeded, in a single serving, the Tolerable Upper Intake Level (UL) for zinc for adults of 40 mg, and one product provided over three times the UL if taken at its maximum recommended dose. While most products contained their claimed amounts of zinc, one product could not be Approved because it failed to disintegrate in the allotted time. In addition, tablets and caplets were tested to be sure that they would properly disintegrate, making their zinc available for absorption. Each product was tested to check if it contained the amount of zinc claimed on its label and wasn't contaminated with toxic heavy metals, such as lead. To find out, ConsumerLab purchased and tested popular zinc supplements and lozenges. So which zinc supplements and lozenges provide the right dose and form of zinc, the best quality, and at a reasonable price? White Plains, New York, NovemThe right zinc can shorten a cold and many people are deficient in zinc. The rose quartz is believed to embody powerful healing qualities that may be beneficial both for physical and emotional health. Benefits of the placebo effect are strongly supported by research.Įven so, many people still use crystals as part of their healing practice. This implies that any benefits of rose quartz or other crystals could be a result of the placebo effect. The study found that the participants holding the fake crystals were just as likely to report sensations as those who had been given the real crystals. Half of the participants were given genuine gemstones and the other half received fakes made of plastic. In the study, 80 volunteers were given booklets explaining the sensations they might experience while holding crystals. Scientific evidenceĪn older study presented at two international conferences in 19 suggests that any spiritual, emotional, or healing benefits experienced from crystals may be the result of a placebo effect. In fact, there’s very little evidence to support the benefits of crystals at all. However, it’s important to note that there’s a lack of research to support these claims about crystals. It’s a stone of both giving and receiving love.”Īs Birch says, rose quartz is believed by many to encourage the qualities of love. “Its soft, gentle, almost pastel pale pink coloring is a good indication of its most commonly known property: that of pure love. “Rose quartz is a powerful healing crystal,” says crystal healer and reiki master Keith Birch, owner of KSC Crystals. It’s believed by some to emit a strong vibration of: Rose quartz is perhaps best known for being the stone of unconditional love. While there’s no scientific evidence that rose quartz crystals offer any health benefits, they’re still commonly used for healing purposes. The central sanctuary was the most sacred place, directly inline with the vertical axis of the central spire that provided the connection between the realms of heaven and Earth. Hindu temples were built to be earthly abodes for the gods. It is to Vishnu that Angkor Wat is consecrated, and with more than mere symbolic intent. The builders of Angkor Wat creating a temple not only to honor their deities but in its very structure and orientation of the greater cosmic Therefore, on the equinox and for several days before and after the equinox, the length of day will range from about 12 hours and six and one-half minutes at the equator, to 12 hours and 8 minutes at 30 degrees latitude, to 12 hours and 16 minutes at 60 degrees latitude. Additionally, the days become a little longer at the higher latitudes (those at a distance from the equator) because it takes the sun longer to rise and set. The “nearly” equal hours of day and night is due to refraction of sunlight or a bending of the light’s rays that causes the sun to appear above the horizon when the actual position of the sun is below the horizon. At the equator, the sun is directly overhead at noon on these two equinoxes. The word equinox is derived from two Latin words – aequus (equal) and nox (night). These events are referred to as Equinoxes. There are only two times of the year when the Earth’s axis is tilted neither toward nor away from the sun, resulting in a “nearly” equal amount of daylight and darkness at all latitudes. In the Northern Hemisphere, it occurs when the sun is directly over the Tropic of Capricorn, which is located at 23.5° south of the equator and runs through Australia, Chile, southern Brazil, and northern South Africa. The winter solstice marks the shortest day and longest night of the year. For every place north of the Tropic of Cancer, the sun is at its highest point in the sky and this is the longest day of the year. The summer solstice occurs when the sun is directly over the Tropic of Cancer, which is located at 23.5° latitude North, and runs through Mexico, the Bahamas, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, India, and southern China. Therefore, on the day of the summer solstice, the sun appears at its highest elevation with a noontime position that changes very little for several days before and after the summer solstice. The summer solstice occurs at the moment the earth’s tilt toward from the sun is at a maximum. Although they are not exactly equal, it is due to the angular size of the sun and atmospheric refraction. On an equinox, day and night are of approximately equal duration all over the planet. There are two solstices and two equinoxes in a tropical year. When the Sun’s path crosses the equator, the length of the nights at latitudes +L° and -L° are of equal length. The days are longer around the summer solstice and shorter around the winter solstice. The time or date that happened just twice a year at which the sun crosses the celestial equator, when day and night are equal in length (around 22 September and 20 March). Six months later, the alignment has shifted to its northern point of sunrise at winter solstice. Standing near the southwestern corner in Angkor Thom the rising sun at summer equinox will be visible through, or over, the eastern gate. For example, standing at Pre Rup 6 kilometers away at winter solstice, one would see the setting sun over Angkor Wat. Published in the journal Science, the study demonstrated how Angkor Wat’s architect had established solar alignments between the temple and a nearby mountaintop shrine that took place during the summer solstice. In 1976, University of Michigan researchers suggested that the architect of ancient Cambodia’s Angkor Wat had encoded calendrical, historical and cosmological themes into his architectural plan for the temple. Cambodia, Latitude 13☂5’48” N longitude100★4’00” E Alignments: The last entry for walk-thru is at 10 pm, but I suggest you get there before that since 30 minutes isn’t much time to take it all in. Gates open at 5:30 pm and close at 10:30 pm each night. It also touches the southern border of the Phoenix Zoo, and on the third fairway, youre likely to spot exotic animals such as camels, cheetahs and lions. What’s new at Phoenix ZooLights in 2022 For starters, the light show around the zoos lake has been reimagined. What are the dates and hours for Phoenix ZooLights ZooLights runs from Novem January 15, 2023. Entrance at the gate is $30 for Phoenix Zoo members and $35 for general public admission. Big holiday lights map shows the best Christmas 2022 displays in Phoenix. Phoenix Zoo member tickets are $25 and general public admission is $30 ahead of time. Wildlife World Zoo & Aquarium is home to Arizonas largest collection of exotic animals with more than 600 species. The zoo began the process by installing 3 million. ZooLights shine bright from 5:30 to 10:30 p.m. Posted at 10:27 AM, and last updated 10:27 AM, Preparations for Zoolights are already underway at the Phoenix Zoo. 1 It has been designated as a Phoenix Point of Pride. 5 Located in Phoenix, Arizona, the zoo was founded by Robert Maytag, 6 a member of the Maytag family, and operates on 125 acres (51 ha) of land in the Papago Park area of Phoenix. In addition to photos with Santa, guests can enjoy glow swings, fire pits with the purchase of a s’mores kit and a festive atmosphere complete with hot chocolate, adult beverages and holiday treats. Enjoy more than 3.5 million lights, hundreds of twinkling armatures and North America’s largest floating lit Christmas tree on the zoo’s main lake. The Phoenix Zoo opened in 1962 and is the largest privately owned, non-profit zoo in the United States. Secure your spot by booking now. Photo packages vary in price," said Linda Hardwick, vice president of marketing, communications and events at the Phoenix Zoo. "Santa heads back to the North Pole soon and reservations are filling up fast. Phoenix Zoo Discounted Tickets FunEx Phoenix Zoo Buy your Phoenix Zoo. Tickets & Info NovemJanu5:30 - 10:30 P.M. Adults Included Children Included BZ Star Attractions BZ Holiday Lights. Santa’s waiting for your wish list in an inflatable igloo in the zoo’s new Polar Park. The beautifully decorated trees, endless wrapped presents and warm glow of holiday lights is the most stunning backdrop to capture your 2022 holiday photo with Santa at ZooLights every night from 5:30 to 10:30 p.m. ZooLights Watch on Tickets During this special evening on January 9 you can expect the same great ZooLights with some modifications to make it more sensory friendly, including smaller crowds, quieter music, reduced flashing lights and more. Don’t miss Santa photos at ZooLights at the Phoenix Zoo this holiday season before he goes to work Christmas Eve at the North Pole. |